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Creme Fraiche Recipe
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Creme fraiche
is pronounced 'krem fresh'. It is a thick and smooth soured cream with a rich and velvety
texture. This matured cream has a nutty, slightly sour taste produced by culturing
pasteurized cream with a special bacteria. (In France, where it originated, the
cream is unpasteurized so it naturally contains the bacteria necessary to make
creme fraiche.) You will find every brand of creme fraiche tastes a little
differently and that is because there is no set standard for making this cream
and the butterfat content
does vary
(although it is usually around 30%).
The Creme fraiche found in specialty food stores and
some grocery stores in North America is pasteurized and the only problem with
buying it is its price; it is ridiculously expensive. So much so that you
may want to try making your own. It really is quite simple; all you do is
gently heat heavy whipping cream (36 - 40% butterfat) and then stir in
some buttermilk. This mixture is left to sit, slightly covered, in a warm
draught-free place for around 24 hours. It is ready when it is thick, with
the consistency of thick cream. If it still looks a little runny after 24
hours, leave it another 8 to 12 hours but move it to a warmer spot. And
don't worry about the cream going bad. Regan Daly in her book 'In the
Sweet Kitchen' tells us that "the benign live bacteria in the buttermilk will
multiply and protect the cream from any harmful bacteria".
Once the creme fraiche has thickened sufficiently, cover and place in the refrigerator. It
will continue to thicken and take on a more tangy flavor as it ages. Creme fraiche will keep in the refrigerator for about 7-10 days. It
is used in both savory and sweet dishes and makes a wonderful topping for
fresh berries, cobblers and puddings. It can also be whipped, along with a
little sugar, and used in place of whipped heavy cream.
Note: You may have noticed
that I have not put the accents on creme fraiche. This is not an
oversight, simply a quirk of my computer program.
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Creme Fraiche: In a medium saucepan over low heat, warm
the cream to 105 degrees F (40 degrees C). Remove from heat and stir in the
buttermilk. Transfer the cream to a large bowl and allow this mixture to stand in a
warm place, loosely covered with plastic wrap, until thickened but still of
pouring consistency. Stir and taste every 6 - 8 hours. This
process takes anywhere from 24 to
36 hours, depending on your room temperature.
The creme fraiche is
ready when it is thick with a slightly nutty sour taste.
Chill cream, in the refrigerator, for several hours before using.
Creme fraiche
may be made and stored in the refrigerator for up to 10 days.
Creme Fraiche Frosting:
In bowl of electric mixer, with whisk
attachment, beat the
Creme Fraiche with 1-2 tablespoons (14-28 grams) of granulated
white sugar until stiff peaks form. Can be used in desserts instead of whipped cream.
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Recipe:
1 cup (240 ml) heavy whipping
cream
1 tablespoon
buttermilk
Note: If possible, use pasteurized heavy
whipping cream, as ultra pasteurized will take longer to
thicken. |
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