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Profiteroles Tested Recipe
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Sweet Profiteroles
(pronounced pruh-FIHT-uh-rohl) are small, crisp, hollow rounds of choux
pastry that are split in half and filled with sweet whipped cream, ice
cream, or pastry cream. The classic version arranges the profiteroles in a
pyramid shape with warm chocolate sauce poured over the top. The word
'Profiteroles' is believed to be derived from profit, which means 'small
gift' or 'small gain' which seems like a fitting name for this delicious
dessert. Now, in North America a 'profiterole' is choux pastry that is
filled with a scoop of ice cream and topped with warm chocolate sauce.
Whereas a 'cream puff' is choux pastry filled with whipped cream
and topped with a dusting of powdered sugar.
No matter if you are making a profiterole or a cream puff, they both
start with a baked puffed shell of choux pastry.
Choux pastry or pate a
choux is an unusual pastry in that it is cooked twice. The first time is
when the flour is added
to a boiled mixture of butter and water (like a roux) and then this
mixture is cooked
until it forms a smooth ball of dough. After cooling the dough to
lukewarm, eggs are slowly added and the dough is beaten until it becomes a
smooth thick sticky paste. This paste can be piped, but I usually
just spoon
mounds onto a baking sheet, and then the second baking takes place. The
choux pastry is baked, first at a high temperature and
then at a slightly lower temperature. The high temperature is needed
so the dough will rise quickly (leaving a hollow center) and to set the
structure of the shells. The temperature is then reduced to allow
the outsides of the shells to become firm, while at the same time allowing
the insides of the pastry to dry out. If you are not sure whether the
pastry is fully cooked, you can cut one of the shells in half
at the end of baking to see if they have dried out. If you find the
inside dough is still very wet, cook the shells a few minutes longer, as
you do not want the choux pastry to deflate upon cooling. But
don't worry if the shells have just a small
amount of moist dough in them as this can simply
be removed before filling the shells.
Once the pastry shells have cooled, they are split them in half and filled with
ice cream (homemade or store bought). While the traditional flavor to
use in a profiterole is vanilla ice cream, you can use any flavor you
like. Coffee ice cream is very nice and during the holiday season I often
fill the profiteroles with pumpkin ice cream. So, fill each round of choux
pastry with a small scoop of ice cream, enough so that when you place the top
half of the choux pastry on the ice cream, you can see the ice cream
peeking out the sides. The finishing touch is
a drizzling of warm chocolate sauce, and chocolate ganache is my choice. I
like Ganache because it is nice and chocolately and it is quick to make.
All you do is boil cream, with a little butter,
and pour it over chopped chocolate. The final assembly of this dessert
should be done just before serving, as you want the chocolate sauce to be
warm.
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Choux Pastry: Preheat
oven to 400 degrees F (205 degrees C) and place rack in center of oven. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
In a bowl sift
together the flour, sugar and salt. Set aside.
Place the
butter and water in a heavy saucepan over medium heat and bring to a boil. Remove
from heat and, with a wooden spoon or spatula, quickly add the flour mixture. Return to heat and
stir constantly until the dough comes away from the sides of
the pan and forms a thick smooth ball (about a minute or two). Transfer the
dough to your
electric mixer, or with a hand mixer, and beat on low speed a
minute or two to release the steam from the dough. Once the dough is
lukewarm start adding the lightly beaten eggs and continue to mix until you have
a smooth thick sticky paste. Spoon or pipe 12 mounds of dough onto the baking
sheet, spacing them a couple of inches apart. Beat together
the egg and salt for the glaze. With a pastry brush, gently brush the
glaze on the tops of the dough.
Bake for 15
minutes and then reduce the oven temperature to 350 degrees F (177 degrees C). Bake
for a further 30 to 40 minutes or until the shells are a nice amber color and
when split, are dry inside. Turn the oven off and, with the oven door
slightly ajar, let the shells dry out for a further 10 - 15 minutes. Remove from oven and let cool on a wire rack.
(The puffs can be frozen. Defrost the puffs and then reheat in a 350 degree F
(177 degree C) oven for 5 to 10 minutes, or until crisp. Cool before filling
with ice cream.)
Chocolate
Ganache: Place the chopped chocolate in a medium sized
stainless steel bowl. Set aside. Heat the cream and butter in a
small saucepan over medium heat. Bring just to a boil. Immediately
pour the boiling cream over the chocolate and allow to stand for 5
minutes. Stir with a whisk until smooth. If desired, add the
liqueur. Use immediately. (The ganache can be
made ahead and stored in the refrigerator for up to a week. Reheat in a heatproof
bowl set over a saucepan of simmering water.)
To Assemble: Split the pastry shells in half, fill
the bottom halves of the shells with a scoop of vanilla ice cream,
and replace the top. Drizzle each profiterole
liberally with warm chocolate ganache. Serve immediately.
Note: Truffles can be made with
leftover Ganache. Truffles are just small balls of chocolate that
can be rolled into cocoa powder, powdered sugar or toasted chopped
nuts. Make sure the chocolate ganache is well chilled before forming
into balls. You can use your
hands to form the truffles, or else a melon baller or small spoon.
Truffles can be refrigerated for a couple of weeks or else frozen
for a couple of months.
Serves 6.
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Choux Pastry:
1/2 cup (65 grams) all purpose
flour
1/2 teaspoon granulated white
sugar
1/4 teaspoon salt
1/4 cup (4 tablespoons) (57 grams) unsalted
butter
1/2 cup (120 ml) water
2 large eggs,
lightly beaten
Egg
Wash Glaze:
1 large egg
1/8 teaspoon salt
Chocolate Ganache:
4 ounces (115 grams)
semisweet or bittersweet chocolate, cut into small pieces
1/2 cup (120 ml) heavy whipping cream
1 tablespoons (14 grams) unsalted
butter
1/2 tablespoons cognac or brandy (optional)
Filling:
Vanilla Ice Cream |
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